CC: I have this vaginal bleeding during intercourse x 2 weeks.
37 y/o F G7P2 w/no PMHx, presents to the ED complaining of vaginal bleed during intercourse x 2 weeks. Pt states that for the past 2 years she has been experiencing consistent brownish vaginal discharge, but for the past 2 weeks she noticed some postcoital bleeding. She explains the bleeding occurs only after intercourse and denies any dyspareunia, however the vaginal discharge occurs on all days other than when she has her period. She does not have a GYN provider, so she came to the ED today to be evaluated. Her last PAP test was 8 years ago and was normal and she has not seen a GYN doctor since then. She gets her period around the same time each month and the duration and the flow of the period are the same each month (4-5 days uses 2-4 pads each day). Her last menstrual period was on 7/8/19 and her usual menstrual cycle is every 24 days. She is currently sexually active with only one partner (her husband) and is using condoms for protection. She denies any vaginal pain, dryness, itching, or pressure. She also denies any fevers, chills, N/V/D, hx of STDs, recent weight loss or gain, night sweats, chest pain, SOB, palpitations, constipation, dysuria, urinary frequency or urgency, flank pain, vaginal odor, bleeding or spotting between periods.
DDX:
Cervical cancer- The most serious cause of postcoital bleeding
Cervicitis- is associated with purulent or mucopurulent discharge, but postcoital bleeding may also occur.
PID-
Endometriosis
Cervical polyps
Cervical ectropion
Fibroids
Past surgical hx
none
Medications
No known current medications
Allergies
No known drug or seasonal allergies
Family history
Denies family hx of breast, ovarian and endometrial cancer
Social History
- She is married and lives with her husband and her 2 kids, which she delivered vaginally without complications.
- She works in an office.
- Denies hx of smoking cigarettes, illicit drug use or alcohol consumption.
- She is currently sexually active with her husband and uses condoms. Denies hx of STIs.
- She does not follow any specific diet and admits that she frequently eats fast food.
O
Vitals
BP :119/78 (right arm, sitting) HR: 67 bpm, regular, RR:16 bpm, unlabored, Temp: 98.6F (oral), SpO2: 99% (room air) BMI: 32.7
General:
Skin – skin color, texture, turgor normal, no rashes or lesions
Lungs – clear to auscultation bilaterally, respirations unlabored, no adventitious sounds
Chest wall – no tenderness or deformity, no paradoxic respirations or use of accessory muscles noted
Heart – regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2 normal, no murmur, rub or gallop
Breast exam – no tenderness, masses, or nipple abnormality bilaterally
Abdomen – flat, symmetrical, soft, non-tender, bowel sounds active in all four quadrants, no masses, no organomegaly, no CVA tenderness
Pelvic exam – no erythema, inflammation, ulcerations, lesions or discharge noted; vaginal mucosa without inflammation, erythema or discharge; cervix multiparous with a small polyp noted. No discharge; no cervical motion tenderness; uterus is non-tender, and of normal size, shape, and consistency; adnexa without masses or tenderness
Rectal exam – patient refused
Extremities – skin normal in color and warm to touch upper and lower extremities bilaterally; no calf tenderness bilaterally, equal in circumference; no cyanosis/clubbing/edema noted bilaterally
Labs
POC pregnancy, urine – negative
UA: WNL-no sign of infection
CBC: WNL
HCT: 38.2 HGB: 12.7 – WNL
Imaging:
Pelvic and transvaginal sonogram- shows soft tissue nodule on cervix, otherwise unremarkable.
Assessment:
37 y/o F with no PMHx presents to ED c/o, vaginal discharge x 2 months and postcoital bleed x 2 weeks. Pelvic exam showed small cervical lesion/mass. Ultrasound shows soft tissue nodule on cervix, otherwise unremarkable. Labs show no signs of anemia. Urinalysis shows no sign of infection. Possible polyp but must rule out malignancy.
DDX:
Cervical cancer- more serious
Cervical polyp- less serious
Plan:
Outpatient GYN referral and appt within the next week.
Patient information:
You underwent some tests today to help us understand why you are having theses symptoms. The tests show that you may have some type of cervical lesion. You need to follow up with a GYN doctor for further evaluation of your symptoms. The GYN specialist can perform testing in order to determine the nature of the lesion. Please be sure to keep all appts and return to the ED if you have any other concerning symptoms.